This edited collection provides an in depth analysis of the most important limitations of and the challenges concerning the applicability of Articles 101 and 102 TFEU at national level Divided into five parts the book starts out by examining how the consistent enforcement of Articles 101 and 102 TFEU operates as a general EU competition policy It then discusses several recent landmark cases of the European Court of Justice on Articles 101 and 102 TFEU before proceeding to analyse certain additional unique jurisdictional challenges to the uniform application of the EU competition law provisions Subsequently it focuses on one of the most important instruments that can help to achieve the uniform application of EU competition law in cases handled by the national courts: preliminary rulings Finally it provides selective examples of how Articles 101 and 102 TFEU are effectively applied at national level thereby providing additional input into how problematic the issue of consistent application of EU competition law is in practice